50 Most basic Vietnamese sentences (With Pronunciation Guide)

Jade Tran

Home | 50 Most basic Vietnamese sentences (With Pronunciation Guide)

Hello lovely student! I think as a tourist, one of the best feelings is when you land in a place and connect immediately with the locals. And it doesn’t need to be something huge, a little gesture like saying their language while ordering your coffee or greeting someone – it sure makes Vietnamese people open up a lot!

And to help you with that, I’ve prepared the 50 basic Vietnamese sentences for travel. With each sentence, you can feel more comfortable getting around – whether you’re ordering a coffee or simply saying hello.

But before we start, I want you to watch the first video lesson. Here I’ll show you how to use these basic Vietnamese sentences and how to practice them so they feel more natural:

Vietnamese Survival Guide

Opening

Goal: Start speaking Vietnamese.

Greeting people

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Chào anh
Hello (to a man)
Chào chị
Hello (to a woman)
Chào em
Hello (to a younger person)

Being polite

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Xin lỗi
Sorry / Excuse me
Cảm ơn
Thank you
Không sao
No problem / It’s okay

Getting someone’s attention

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Cho hỏi…
May I ask…
Anh ơi
Hey / Excuse me (calling a man)
Chị ơi
Hey / Excuse me (calling a woman)
Em ơi
Hey / Excuse me (calling a younger person)

Social conversation

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Ăn cơm chưa?
Have you eaten yet?
Chưa
Not yet
Rồi
Already / Yes (I have)

Sentence Loop #1

Chào + [anh/chị/em]
Hello
[Anh/chị/em] + ơi
Excuse me

Conversation #1

A:
Chị ơi, chào chị.
Hey, hello!
B:
Chào anh.
Hello.
A:
Chị ăn cơm chưa?
Have you eaten yet?
B:
Rồi.
Yes, already.

Asking for Help

Goal: Order what you want, understand the price, and pay without confusion.

Asking basic questions

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Ở đâu?
Where?
Cái này là gì?
What is this?
Bao nhiêu tiền?
How much?
Wi-Fi là gì?
What is the Wi-Fi (password)?

Finding places

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Nhà vệ sinh ở đâu?
Where is the bathroom?
Lối ra ở đâu?
Where is the exit?
bên trái
On the left
đây
Here
kia
There

Checking a situation

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Mở cửa chưa?
Are you open? (for a shop)

Sentence Loop #2

[Thing] + ở đâu?
Where is…?
Ở + [Place]
(It’s) at…

Conversation #2

A:
Mở cửa chưa?
Are you open?
B:
Mở rồi.
Yes, open.
A:
Wi-Fi là gì?
What’s the Wi-Fi?
B:
Wi-Fi đây.
Here’s the Wi-Fi.

Conversation #3

A:
Nhà vệ sinh ở đâu?
Where is the bathroom?
B:
Ở kia.
Over there.
A:
Lối ra ở đâu?
Where is the exit?
B:
Ở bên trái.
On the left.

Buying & Ordering

Goal: Order food, talk about prices, and pay confidently.

Ordering

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Cho tôi cái này
Give me this
Một cà phê sữa đá
One iced milk coffee
Hai cà phê muối
Two salted coffees

Talking about price

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Bao nhiêu tiền?
How much?
Một trăm nghìn
One hundred thousand
Đắt quá
Too expensive
Bớt đi
Lower the price

Paying

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Tính tiền
Bill, please

Sentence Loop #3

Cho tôi + [item]
Give me…
[Number] + [item]
To order in quantity

Conversation #4

A:
Cho tôi cái này.
Give me this.
B:
Một cà phê sữa đá?
One iced milk coffee?
A:
Vâng. Và hai cà phê muối.
Yes. And two salted coffees.
B:
Oke
Okay
A:
Em ơi, tính tiền!
Excuse me, bill please!

Conversation #5

A:
Bao nhiêu tiền?
How much?
B:
Một trăm nghìn.
One hundred thousand.
A:
Đắt quá. Bớt đi.
Too expensive. Lower the price.
B:
Oke… một trăm nghìn.
Okay… one hundred thousand.

Handling Problems

Goal: Stay calm and get help when you don’t understand or get lost.

When you don’t understand

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Tôi không hiểu
I don’t understand
Nói chậm lại được không?
Can you speak more slowly?
Nói lại được không?
Can you repeat?

Asking for help

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Giúp tôi với
Help me
Tôi bị lạc
I’m lost

Clarifying

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Không phải (cái này)
Not this
Đi đâu?
Where are you going?
Dùng thẻ được không?
Using card, is it okay?

Sentence Loop #4

[request] + được không?
Is it okay…?

Conversation #6

A:
Anh ơi, tôi bị lạc
Excuse me, I’m lost
B:
Anh đi đâu?
Where are you going?
A:
ATM ở đâu?
Where is an ATM?
B:
ATM ở kia
ATM is over there
A:
À, cảm ơn
Ah, thank you

Movement & Logistics

Goal: Talk about location, timing, and meeting people without confusion.

Movement

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Đi thôi
Let’s go
Đi nhé?
Shall we go?
Tôi đi siêu thị
I go to the supermarket

Timing

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Chờ một chút
Wait a moment
Tôi đến rồi
I’ve arrived
Tôi đang đến
I’m coming
Tôi đang ở phía trước
I’m at the front

Sentence Loop #5

S + đi + [place]
I go to…
S + đang ở + [place]
I’m currently at…

Conversation #7

A:
Tôi đến rồi
I’ve arrived
B:
Ok. Chờ một chút
Ok. Wait a moment
A:
Anh ở đâu?
Where are you?
B:
Tôi đang đến
I’m on my way

Food Survival

Goal: Order food exactly how you want it and avoid mistakes.

Ordering & preferences

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Cho tôi
Give me
Có sữa
With milk
Không cay
Not spicy
Không rau
No vegetables
Ngon lắm
Very delicious

Sentence Loop #6

Không + [ingredient / flavor]
No…

Conversation #8

A:
Cho tôi một phở bò, không cay.
Give me one beef pho, not spicy.
B:
Ok.
Okay.
B:
Phở bò đây.
Beef pho, here you go.
A:
Phở bò ngon lắm.
The beef pho is very delicious.
B:
Cảm ơn!
Thank you!

Social Closing & Exit

Goal: End conversations naturally.

Ending a conversation

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Tôi phải đi rồi
I have to go
Hẹn gặp lại
See you again
Bye bye
Bye

Quick responses

VietnameseEnglishAudio
Vâng
Yes
Không
No

Sentence Loop #7

Tôi phải + [action]
I have to…

Conversation #9

A:
Tôi phải đi rồi
I have to go now
B:
Ok, hẹn gặp lại
Ok, see you again
A:
Bye bye
Bye bye
Speaking…

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